Forms like 1099s and 5498 report contributions, distributions, dividends, and gains.
The tax forms you receive depend on your account type and activity. Here's a breakdown:
Retirement Accounts
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Form 5498 (IRA Contribution Information):
- Reports contributions to Traditional IRAs, Roth IRAs, SEP IRAs, and SIMPLE IRAs.
- Includes rollover contributions, Roth IRA conversions, and the account’s fair market value (FMV) as of December 31.
- Crucial for verifying tax-deductible contributions and understanding your required minimum distributions (RMDs) for future years.
- Not required for tax filing.
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Form 1099-R (Retirement Distributions):
- Reports distributions from retirement accounts, including Traditional IRAs, Roth IRAs, 401(k)s, pensions, and annuities.
- Shows taxable and non-taxable portions of the distribution.
- Also includes details on early withdrawal penalties or rollover transactions.
Non-Retirement Accounts
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Form 1099-DIV (Dividends and Distributions):
- Reports dividends paid on investments and distributions from mutual funds or ETFs.
- Dividends are classified as:
- Qualified Dividends: Eligible for lower tax rates (capital gains rates).
- Non-Qualified Dividends: Taxed at ordinary income rates.
- May also include capital gain distributions from mutual funds or ETFs.
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Form 1099-B (Proceeds from Broker and Barter Exchange Transactions):
- Reports sales of securities, such as stocks, bonds, mutual funds, or ETFs.
- Includes details like the sale price, cost basis, and date of acquisition and sale.
- Used to calculate capital gains or losses for tax purposes.
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Form 1099-INT (Interest Income):
- Reports interest earned from savings accounts, CDs, or taxable bonds.
- Includes interest earned on U.S. Treasury bonds, which may be exempt from state and local taxes.
- Any early withdrawal penalties are also noted.
Additional Notes
- Compare each form to your account statements to ensure all data is accurate.
- Missing or incorrect information should be reported to your financial institution promptly.
- Keep copies of these forms for your records and provide them to your tax preparer.
Disclaimer: Carbon Collective is not a tax advisor. Consult a tax professional for assistance with tax forms and filing.